Back in mid-January, before the birth of Shaked and the subsequent short sequel war with Iran, I was on a day trip to Jerusalem visiting some smaller, lesser-known museums. Following my visit to the Friends of Zion Museum and lunch with my brother Nissim, I headed on my lonesome to the next location on my trip checklist. It was early afternoon and there was still plenty of time for a tour of the Museum of Italian Jewish Art, an unassuming museum in the heart of the capital city.
I found the building that houses the museum with relative ease, its bulk seemingly jutting out into the street complete with delightful neo-Gothic architectural elements. Whilst originally built in the late 1880s as a German hospice, it wasn’t until 1952 that the famous Italian synagogue was imported and transplanted into its sturdy stone walls. The synagogue, which I was soon to see, had served the Italian Jewish community of Conegliano Veneto since the early 1700s, and was salvaged after the second World War.
But first, I entered the quiet edifice and made my way up the stone staircase until I reached the museum. Admission was inexpensive, especially as a student, and with minimal fanfare I put down my bag and coat and began my self-guided tour. The docent, a quiet man of Italian persuasion, was sure to rush before me to turn on all of the relevant display lights. It was decided that I would explore the museum first, and then the synagogue, which formed a loop. The first room I entered was painted a dark teal and contained both Italian Jewish artefacts and contemporary artwork created in the past few years.
The Roman circumcision set, dated 1726-1788, made me take pause and think about baby boy Shaked just yet to be born. Alms boxes from the 1600s, made of marble, limestone and wood, reminded me of the Great Synagogue of Rome. Passing into the next room, I came face to face with a large, ornate aron (holy ark where Torah scrolls are stored) of carved and gilded wood. The description informed me that the structure was nearly five-hundred years old, dating to 1543 from the small Italian commune of Sermide, about 55 km north of Bologna.
To my left was a glass box of four regal Torah crowns, all crafted in Venice and spanning the years 1750-1872. Silver Torah finials, also from old Venice, were encased along the wall behind me. I quite enjoy admiring finely crafted objects – so the next room was practically shouting my name. I passed through the thick stone doorway and entered the warm, burnt orange-painted room. A moulded wall motif and a hanging artichoke decoration took me straight back to Rome – oh, how I yearn to go back to explore more.
Casting aside thoughts of greener grass, I refocused my attention on the old scrolls in front of me as well as a large, intriguing painted wall panel depicting the drowning of the Egyptian army in the Red Sea during the Exodus. This magnificent artwork dates back to the 1700s, also from the watery city of Venice.
There were a few more items of distinction as I passed into the next room, and then the main hallway thereafter, for there was still one more exhibit to see. I refer to the pièce de résistance, the transplanted synagogue from the ghetto in Conegliano, a town near Venice. I made sure to notice and admire all of the external features before entering, such as the Roman marble alms box from 1851. Inside, I was pleased to see a nice amount of ornate decor and gilt, appropriate for the small sanctuary of yesteryear. That said, the synagogue is still in use today during Shabbat and holidays – in fact, a fellow museum-goer told me that he had prayed there the previous Shabbat and came back to see the rest of the museum, which was closed at the time.
There is a fond reminiscence of other transplanted old synagogues from Jewish communities around the world that I had visited in the past, such as the Great Synagogue of Baghdad at the Babylonian Jewry Museum and Tzedek ve-Shalom Synagogue of Suriname in the Israel Museum, among others. For the past few years I have been toying with the idea of a long-term project involving photographing the innumerous synagogues in Israel, showcasing and preserving the architecture and detailing for years to come. Alas, no real plans to bring that to fruition, but it is nice to dream about.
When I was finished perusing the main sanctuary of the Conegliano Veneto Synagogue, making sure to admire all that I could in the little time that I had remaining on my self-imposed schedule, I took the stairs up to the women’s section balcony and gazed down at the dormant scene below, the hard wooden pews waiting patiently to be revisited. Bowing my head in reverence, I left the hallowed grounds and reclaimed my bag and coat from the museum docent’s care before heading out to the next, and final, stop on my flurry of museum visits.































